What wood is this? Find out from one photo.

Upload a picture of any board, bench, or wall and get the species and the likely thermal treatment in about a second. Purpose-built for sauna woods and expanded with Thermory BIM texture training — spruce, aspen, alder, hemlock, western red cedar, thermo magnolia, ash, pine, oak, and black Ignite spruce — using combined grain + color analysis.

100% free, no sign-up Photos never leave your device Grain + color analysis Detects thermal modification

Identify your wood

Drop in a photo of the wood — a single board works best, but a whole sauna interior works too. You’ll always get a best guess, an honest certainty score, and specific directions to sharpen the identification.

Drop a photo here, paste, or tap to choose

JPEG, PNG, or WebP · phone camera photos welcome · works on whole-sauna shots

Analyzed on your device — never uploaded
No photo handy? Try a synthetic sample swatch:
Drag a box over one board to analyze just that area. Click once to clear.
Your uploaded wood photo, ready for analysis
Quick regions:

Tip: in a full sauna shot, the benches and the walls are often different woods — select each one separately for two identifications.

Thermory texture challenge

A fast labeling game built from the 43 real Thermory texture files in the Ignite Spruce cladding pack. Play with multiple choice, then switch to no-help mode when you want the harder round.

0 / 0 Score 0 Streak 0 Best 0
Thermory wood texture quiz sample
Loading texture sample

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The sauna and Thermory wood guide

These are the 17 profiles the identifier is calibrated on — the original sauna woods plus Thermory materials extracted from the supplied BIM texture files and material library. Learn what each looks like so you can sanity-check any result yourself.

Aspen

Populus tremula

Nearly white with a satin sheen, almost invisible grain, and no knots — the palest wood in any sauna.

A low-scent hardwood that stays comfortable to the touch at sauna temperatures, which is why it’s the classic choice for benches, backrests, and headrests.

Near-whiteKnot-freeFaint grainBench wood

Thermally Modified Aspen

Populus tremula, heat-treated

Uniform caramel brown, silky-smooth and knot-free — like aspen dipped in toffee.

Aspen baked in a low-oxygen kiln: darker, more dimensionally stable, and more moisture-resistant. A premium choice for benches and modern interiors.

Caramel brownVery uniformKnot-freeHeat-treated

Spruce

Picea abies

Creamy pale yellow with frequent small dark knots and clearly visible growth-ring stripes.

The traditional Nordic sauna wall wood — a light softwood with a mild resinous scent and lively knot character.

Pale yellowKnottyVisible grainWall panel

Thermally Modified Spruce

Picea abies, heat-treated

Toasty golden-brown with dark knots still showing through the roast — knotty character in a deeper tone.

Heat-treated spruce: the familiar knotty Nordic look shifted to warm honey-brown, with improved stability and moisture resistance.

Golden brownKnottyHeat-treatedWall panel

Alder

Alnus glutinosa

Light honey color with a distinct pink-apricot undertone, subtle grain, and the occasional tiny pin knot.

A Baltic sauna favorite — a low-resin hardwood that handles heat gracefully, widely used for benches and wall paneling.

Honey-pinkSubtle grainLow resinBench & wall

Thermally Modified Alder

Alnus glutinosa, heat-treated

Warm chestnut brown — noticeably deeper than thermo aspen — with fine, quiet grain.

Alder heat-treated to a rich chestnut brown; smooth, low-resin, and a staple of dark modern sauna design.

Chestnut brownFine grainHeat-treatedModern look

Dark Thermo Alder

Alnus glutinosa, intense heat treatment

Deep espresso brown, nearly chocolate — the darkest wood used in saunas.

Alder given a longer, hotter thermal treatment for a dramatic near-chocolate finish used in high-end sauna interiors.

Espresso brownDarkest optionHeat-treatedHigh-end

Hemlock

Tsuga heterophylla

Even light tan with calm, straight grain and very few knots — quieter than spruce, tanner than aspen.

A smooth, stable North American softwood with minimal scent — popular in traditional and infrared sauna cabins alike.

Light tanStraight grainFew knotsInfrared cabins

Western Red Cedar

Thuja plicata

Red-brown with dramatic contrast striping — tones swing from pale salmon to chocolate, often on the same wall — plus an unmistakable sweet aroma.

The iconic North American sauna and hot-tub wood: naturally decay-resistant, aromatic, and bold, with the widest color variation of any sauna wood.

Red-brownBold stripingAromaticDecay-resistant

Thermo Magnolia

Magnolia spp., heat-treated

Dark roasted brown with quiet, even grain — smoother and less red than dark thermo alder.

Calibrated from Thermory SHP and STS10 thermo magnolia BIM textures. It can sit close to thermo ash by color, so grain smoothness matters.

Dark roastQuiet grainThermoryInterior cladding

Thermory Ash

Fraxinus spp., heat-treated

Dark cocoa-brown Thermory ash with open, visible grain and little knot character.

Trained from Thermory ash cladding, decking, porch-flooring, and PaCS texture files. It is darker and less golden than cedar or pine.

Cocoa brownOpen grainThermoryDeck & cladding

Kodiak Spruce

Picea spp., Thermory Kodiak profile

Warm roasted softwood, often orange-brown, with profile-dependent grain contrast.

Thermory Kodiak spruce sits close to pine and western red cedar in photos. The model includes its cladding and decking texture variants.

Roasted softwoodLinear grainThermoryLookalike-prone

Thermory Pine

Pinus spp., heat-treated

Warm brown pine, usually smoother and more uniform than cedar, with some profiles showing strong linear striping.

Calibrated from the Thermory C19 cladding and pine decking textures. It overlaps strongly with Kodiak spruce, so certainty may drop on softwood photos.

Warm brownLinear stripingThermorySoftwood

Radiata Pine

Pinus radiata

Medium brown clear-pine texture with bold profile striping in some Thermory cladding boards.

The Thermory texture pack labels these as Radiata Pine/ClearPine cladding profiles. Several variants can imitate cedar by color alone.

Clear pineProfile stripingThermoryCladding

Red Oak

Quercus rubra

Dark brown smooth red oak with quieter color than cedar and warmer grain than thermo ash.

Trained from the Thermory Benchmark Series red oak brown smooth cladding texture in the BIM library.

Brown finishSmooth grainThermoryOak

Ignite Spruce

Picea spp., black finish

Near-black brushed or dragon-scale spruce from Thermory’s Rebel Series Ignite textures.

This is a black surface finish rather than normal bare-wood color. The classifier reports it separately and keeps confidence conservative on very dark photos.

Near blackBrushed finishThermoryExterior cladding

All woods I know

The broader Wood Database model covers 589 species from 8,480 privately processed training images. The source photos stay private; this list is built from derived anchors and species facts only.

Loading known woods...

Compare the supported woods at a glance

Color gets you 80% of the way; grain and knots settle the rest. This is the same logic the identifier uses.

WoodSwatchTypical colorGrainKnotsQuick tell
AspenNear-white, faint creamAlmost invisibleNoneThe palest, smoothest board in the room
SpruceCreamy pale yellowVisible stripesFrequent, darkPale + knotty = spruce
HemlockEven light tanStraight, calmVery fewLike spruce without the knots, one shade tanner
AlderHoney with pink-apricot castSubtle, fineOccasional pin knotsThe pink undertone gives it away
Western Red CedarSalmon to chocolate red-brownBold, high-contrastFewWild board-to-board color swings + sweet aroma
Thermo AspenUniform caramel brownAlmost invisibleNonePerfectly even toffee tone, silky surface
Thermo SpruceToasty golden brownVisible stripesFrequent, darkBrown + knotty = thermo spruce
Thermo AlderWarm chestnut brownFine, quietOccasionalDeeper than thermo aspen, calmer than cedar
Dark Thermo AlderDeep espresso, near-chocolateFine, quietOccasionalThe darkest sauna wood, full stop
Thermo MagnoliaDark roasted brownQuiet, smoothNoneDarker and smoother than most alder/aspen profiles
Thermory AshCocoa brownOpen, visibleFewDark like thermo magnolia, but grainier
Kodiak SpruceRoasted orange-brownProfile-dependentFewLooks close to pine/cedar; confidence may be moderate
Thermory PineWarm brownLinear stripingFewSmoother than cedar, very close to Kodiak spruce
Radiata PineMedium brownSometimes boldFewClearPine profiles can mimic cedar by color
Red OakDark brown smooth finishWarm, subtleFewOak warmth without cedar’s red swing
Ignite SpruceNear-blackBrushed or scaledHiddenBlack Thermory Ignite finish, not normal bare wood
Aspen vs. spruceBoth pale — but spruce is yellower and almost always shows dark knots. Sauna-grade aspen is near-white and knot-free.
Thermo aspen vs. thermo spruceSame roast, different character: thermo spruce keeps its round dark knots and grain stripes; thermo aspen is silky and uniform.
Thermo spruce vs. western red cedarCedar reads redder, swings wildly board-to-board, and smells sweet. Thermo spruce is more golden, more even, and knotty.
Thermo alder vs. dark thermo alderSame wood, different roast intensity. Compare against white paper in daylight: chestnut = thermo, espresso = dark thermo.
Hemlock vs. spruceHemlock is one shade tanner with straight, even, quiet grain and few knots; spruce is livelier and knottier.
Alder vs. cedarBoth warm — but alder is a light, even honey-pink while cedar is darker, redder, and dramatically striped.

How the wood identifier works

Generic wood apps guess from overall color alone. This identifier was built for one hard problem — telling sauna woods and their thermal treatments apart — so it reads the wood the way an experienced builder does.

1

Color, measured properly

Your photo is converted to the perceptual CIELAB color space, the same one used in color science. The engine reads lightness, redness, and yellowness of the wood surface — robust medians, not averages that glare and shadows can skew — and checks for the gray/tan desaturation of sun-weathered siding before relying on fresh-board color.

2

Grain, knots & texture

Color alone can’t split thermo aspen from thermo spruce. So the engine also measures grain-line contrast and direction, surface uniformity, and scans for dark knots — the signature that separates knotty spruce from silky aspen at any roast level.

3

An honest verdict

Your photo’s signature is compared against calibrated sauna profiles and learned Thermory texture anchors. You get the best match, the species and treatment probabilities, the runner-ups — and a certainty score that drops when the photo quality limits the evidence, with concrete directions to fix it.

Why this beats a generic wood identifier

Depth over breadth. An app that claims to know 10,000 species is spreading thin evidence across all of them. This engine is calibrated deeply on sauna woods and Thermory materials — including thermal treatments and product finishes that generic identifiers don’t model cleanly. Ask a generic app about a thermo aspen bench and it sees “some brown tropical hardwood.” Ask this one and it sees the roast.

Private and instant by design. The full analysis — dozens of color and texture measurements — runs in your browser in under a second. No upload, no queue, no account, no photo ever leaving your device.

Honest about uncertainty. Every answer carries a certainty score, the species and treatment probabilities with the leading runner-ups, and specific steps to improve the shot. An identifier that never admits doubt is just a random-answer generator with confidence.

Frequently asked questions

How does WhatWoodIsThis.com identify wood from a photo?

The identifier runs a computer-vision analysis directly in your browser. It measures the wood’s surface color in the perceptual CIELAB color space, checks for low-chroma gray or tan weathering from sun exposure, then analyzes texture: grain-line contrast, surface uniformity, and dark knots (grain direction is measured too, to judge photo quality for the certainty score). Those measurements are compared against calibrated sauna profiles plus learned Thermory texture anchors, and every result includes a certainty score plus concrete tips to improve the identification.

Which woods can it identify?

It gives a deep calibrated sauna/Thermory answer first: spruce, thermally modified spruce, aspen, thermally modified aspen, alder, thermally modified alder, dark thermo alder, hemlock, western red cedar, thermo magnolia, Thermory ash, Kodiak spruce, Thermory pine, radiata pine, red oak, and Ignite spruce. It also ranks broader Wood Database leads across 589 learned species from 8,480 privately processed training images.

Can I practice identifying Thermory textures?

Yes. The Thermory texture challenge uses the real texture files from the supplied Ignite Spruce cladding package. You can play in multiple-choice mode or no-help mode, and the answers use the same reviewed labels as the classifier.

Is it free? Do I need an account?

Yes, it is completely free, and no account, sign-up, or email is required. Upload a photo and get an answer in about a second.

Are my photos uploaded anywhere?

No. The entire analysis runs on your own device, in your browser. Your photo is never uploaded, stored, or sent to any server. If you choose to rate a result, only non-image classifier metadata and your optional correction are sent for human review.

How do I get the most accurate identification?

Photograph dry, bare, unfinished wood in soft natural daylight, straight-on from about arm’s length, with the flash off. Fill the frame with a single board so grain lines and any knots are sharp. If the photo shows a whole room, drag a selection box over one board to analyze just that area.

Can it identify stained, oiled, painted, or wet wood?

It will always give you its best guess, and it does model sun-faded/weathered bare wood. Coatings are different: they change the two strongest identification signals, color and grain contrast. The tool cannot reliably detect coatings, so it can be confidently wrong here — a wet or oiled board often reads as thermally modified (any result that lands on a thermo wood carries a reminder about this), and stain can imitate another species entirely. A photo of a dry, bare patch, protected underside, board end, or freshly sanded corner gives a far more reliable answer.

What is thermally modified wood?

Thermally modified (or heat-treated) wood is baked at roughly 160–230°C in a low-oxygen kiln. The process caramelizes the wood sugars, turning the board brown throughout, and makes it more dimensionally stable and moisture-resistant — ideal for saunas. The stronger the treatment, the darker the wood: that’s the difference between thermo alder and dark thermo alder.

What if my wood isn’t one of the supported woods?

The identifier always answers with the closest match among the woods it knows, and the certainty score tells you how well your photo actually fits. If the deep sauna/Thermory confidence is low, check the broader Wood Database leads for species outside the sauna set. Coatings, wet surfaces, and poor lighting can still hide the bare wood signature.

What’s the difference between thermo alder and dark thermo alder?

Only the intensity of the heat treatment. Thermo alder is roasted to a warm chestnut brown; dark thermo alder gets a longer, hotter treatment that takes it to a deep espresso, near-chocolate tone. Side by side against a sheet of white paper in daylight, the difference is unmistakable.

Why do results show a certainty percentage?

Because an honest identifier should tell you when it’s sure and when it’s guessing. The percentage reflects both how closely your photo matches the winning wood profile and the quality of the photo itself (lighting, glare, how much of the frame is actually bare wood). Every result also includes specific steps to raise that certainty.